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Quadratic periods modulo eleven
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Mathematics
Area of mathematics
Number theory
Quadratic residue
Quadratic Gauss sum
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Words: 35
If
Q
and
N
are the nonzero square and nonsquare classes modulo eleven and
ω
=
e
2
πi
/11
, then
∑
q
∈
Q
ω
q
=
2
−
1
+
i
11
,
∑
n
∈
N
ω
n
=
2
−
1
−
i
11
.
(22)
Their sum is
−
1
, and their difference is the
Quadratic Gauss sum
i
11
.
Ancestors
(6)
Quadratic Gauss sum
Quadratic residue
Number theory
Area of mathematics
Mathematics
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