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Proper equivalence of binary quadratic forms
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Mathematics
Area of mathematics
Number theory
Binary quadratic form
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Integral forms
f
and
g
are properly equivalent when
g
(
x
,
y
)
=
f
(
αx
+
β
y
,
γ
x
+
δy
)
(53)
for some
(
α
γ
β
δ
)
∈
SL
2
(
Z
)
. Proper equivalence preserves both represented integers and orientation.
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Binary quadratic form
Number theory
Area of mathematics
Mathematics
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