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Potential flow around a circular cylinder
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Velocity potential
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Words: 33
Uniform irrotational flow of speed
U
past a circular cylinder of radius
a
, with zero circulation, has
velocity potential
ϕ
=
U
(
r
+
r
a
2
)
cos
θ
.
(4)
On the cylinder, the tangential speed is
−
2
U
sin
θ
, so the
Bernoulli equation
gives
p
(
a
,
θ
)
=
p
∞
+
2
1
ρ
U
2
(
1
−
4
sin
2
θ
)
.
(5)
Ancestors
(5)
Velocity potential
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(2)
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