Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2023 / ii / Paper 3 / 29K / a / Solution

For every finite collection of positive times, $(B_{t_1},\dots ,B_{t_m})$ is a linear transformation of the corresponding values of $W$, so $B$ is a centered Gaussian process. If $0<s\le t$, thenThus $B$ has the covariance of Brownian motion.

Its paths are continuous for $t>0$. As $t\downarrow 0$, put $u=1/t$. The given almost-sure limit givesThe Gaussian-process characterization of Brownian motion now proves the time inversion of Brownian motion:

Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.