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Let a finite group of order act analytically on a compact Riemann surface, and let an invariant analytic map have degree . At a point with stabilizer of order , invariance forces the local multiplicity of to be at least . Its orbit has points, so it already contributes at least to the fibre multiplicity. The valency theorem forces equality and shows that every fibre is exactly one orbit.

Ancestors (7)

  1. Valency theorem
  2. Riemann surfaces
  3. Complex analysis
  4. Analysis
  5. Area of mathematics
  6. Mathematics
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